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''The folly of
enforcing a hijab ban''
Date: Tuesday, July 27, 2004 @ 00:05:17 CDT
Topic: Guest Editorial
By Mohammed
Faisal Aslam
YellowTimes.org Guest Columnist (Norway)
(YellowTimes.org) -- The
European Court of Human Rights on Tuesday, June 29, decided to endorse
a hijab ban after they rejected a case lodged by a Turkish student,
Leyla Sahin, who had been prevented from studying at a Turkish
university for insisting to wear hijab. The court cited that it had to
take into consideration the impact that an individual wearing hijab
could have on those who chose not to wear it, and claimed the ban on
wearing hijab was based on principles of equality and secularity.
In effect, Leyla Sahin
was denied the right to observe what she believes is demanded from her
by God. The court has ruled that Muslim women can be denied freedom of
religion. Yet another proof that the so-called human rights were only
prepared to benefit the Western minded. Among Muslims, there is a
feeling of anger and surprise caused by this unfair decision by the
court. It is Islamophobic, and it is clearly a miscarriage of justice.
Human Rights Watch has said it regretted the ruling, arguing that the
headscarf ban violated the freedom of religion, expression, privacy
and even the right to education.
Turkey has banned headscarves in schools, universities, public
offices, and from government functions. The country was brutally
secularised during the reign of Ataturk. He forced Turks to use
surnames, adopted Latin script, banned headscarves and lifted the
Islamic ban on alcohol. Still most Muslim women in Turkey continue to
use some kind of head covering. Turkish Muslims had hoped that the
rise to power of the Islamist Justice and Development Party would see
the headscarf ban reversed, but even the Prime Minister's wife has
been prevented from attending official functions because she covers
her head.
France and Turkey have
banned the Muslim headscarf under the pretext of protecting the
secular state. If this really is a decision aimed to protect the
secular state from the perceived threat of Islamic fundamentalism,
then it will backfire. How is barring Muslim women from equal
educational opportunity going to benefit these countries? It certainly
isn't going to bridge the gap between Muslims and non-Muslims, and it
will most certainly leave the Muslims feeling victimised and
marginalised. This can and will only fuel extremism.
Where is the democracy
in ignoring a large group that consists of millions of human beings?
Where's the sense in denying Muslim women the right to wear the
headscarf because some are being forced to use it? This is not
addressing the real problem; instead it is depriving other women from
their rights. This decision will have an opposite effect and not the
one intended. It's obvious that the road ahead is not going to be easy
for European Muslims.
This experience
illustrates why Muslims need to become organized. Muslims rights to
express their religious identity have been infringed. It is our duty
to bring out change by exerting pressure in a civilised manner and
taking a more active part in society, so that we can prevent such
things from happening.
Muslim women wearing
headscarves have long been targets for insults and attacks, but
non-Muslim women have also been targeted because they look Muslim.
Last year, The Council on American-Islamic Relations said it received
1,019 claims of physical and verbal attacks on Muslims,
discrimination, and racial profiling by law enforcement. In Virginia,
a Muslim woman who was wearing a veil was stabbed after being called a
"terrorist." Moreover, there has been a huge Islamophobic increase on
Internet chatrooms and forums. It's not at all uncommon to find racist
comments about "sandniggers," "Pakis" and "towelheads."
Muslim women have
launched a Europe-wide campaign to protect their right to wear the
hijab headscarf. The international network Assembly for the Protection
of Hijab, or Pro-Hijab, aims to reverse bans already brought in and
prevent more abuses of democracy being imposed. The group has the
support of a number of prominent groups such as the Muslim Association
of Britain, National Assembly Against Racism, the Federation of
Islamic Organisations in Europe and human rights group Liberty. It
deserves all the support it gets.
[Mohammed Faisal
Aslam is a 20-year-old student living in Norway. He's also the editor
of
Islamic-Awakening.com.]
Mohammed Faisal Aslam
encourages your comments:
post@Islamic-Awakening.com
Source:
YellowTimes.org |