VIENNA, March 16, 2205
(IslamOnline.net) – Austrian Interior Minister Liese Prokop has
backtracked on anti-hijab statements, thanks to immediate and
astute action from the Muslim minority in the south-central
European country.
“I respect Muslim women and their
right to choose their attire,” Prokop said in press statements
carried by IslamOnline.net Tuesday, March 15.
She shifted her ground following a
visit by a delegation led by Amina Baghajati, the media
spokeswoman for the Islamic Religious Authority (IGG), the main
representative body of the Muslim minority in Austria.
Prokop told the state-run Falter
magazine on March 8 that she strongly supported banning hijab-clad
women from teaching in schools.
“I consider now the legality of
banning hijab in schools,” Prokop told the state-run Falter
Magazine Tuesday, March 8. “But, anyhow, I will throw my weight
about the ban.”
Expectedly, the minister’s
statements raised the ire of the Muslim minority and government
officials with Chancellor Wolfgang Schussel saying Prokop was in
no position to address such an issue.
Reinforcing the eminent status they
enjoy under Islam, Austrian Muslim women established last month
the Muslim Women Forum in Austria (FMFO) as an affiliate to the
IGG to get the message across.
Credit for a successful and a
fruitful 2004 does not only go to Muslim men in Austria; Muslim
women have
in that regard.
Muslims make up some 8 per cent of
the country’s eight million population.
Islam, which was officially
acknowledged in Austria in 1908, is considered the second religion
in the country after Catholic Christianity.
Racial Profiling
But the problem of hijab is far from
over in the country. Hijab-clad women still suffer from racial
profiling and discrimination at workplace and universities for no
other reason other than being veiled.
“It is hard for a hijab-clad woman
in Austria to get a job opportunity,” Um Kareem, who accepted
Islam 11 years ago, told IOL.
“I myself used to have a job before
taking on hijab,” she added. “Austrians, in effect, look with
suspicion at hijab-clad women, which is offensive.”
She said that such looks make Muslim
women feel very alien to their country.
“They think that we can’t speak
German and undereducated,” Um Kareem said.
FMFO president Andrea Saleh, on her
part, said that Muslim women are offended by comments made by
Austrians on their hijabs.
“The old proverb says ‘speak so that
I can see you;’ hence, they shouldn’t be preoccupied with our
hijabs.”
Um Kareem, meanwhile, advised Muslim
converts to enter Islam step by step.
“My family was really shocked when
they saw me in hijab….They really found it strange.”
Baghajati agreed that a Muslim woman
convert should wear hijab gradually not all at once.
“I was wrong when I decided to wear
hijab immediately after I embraced Islam because it really gave my
mother the shock of her life,” she said.
In the last few years, hijab has
become the subject of increasing controversy in European
countries.
Muslim organizations across Europe
have reported that discrimination against Muslim women wearing
hijab peaked since September 11.
The International Helsinki
Federation for Human Rights (IHF) said in a report released on
March 7 that the debate surrounding the adoption in 2004 of a
French law prohibiting religious attire in public schools helped
encourage intolerance and discrimination against hijab-clad Muslim
women across Europe.
“Because of the discriminatory
treatment often faced by veiled Muslim women, public employment
offices reportedly consider the use of the headscarf a
‘disability’ in the job search process,” according to the report.